Should my brand absorb the cost of returns or charge a restocking fee?

Expert answer · sourced from 1 podcast episode

Short answer

It can take three sales just to cover the cost of one return. That single data point from an episode of The Smartest Amazon Seller reframes the entire question. The issue isn't a simple fee, but the massive hidden costs in your reverse logistics.

TL;DR

The most useful way to think about this is with a benchmark I heard from Joe Abitbol on The Smartest Amazon Seller: on average, it can take 3 sales just to cover the cost of 1 return. That isn't just about the shipping label. It’s a reminder that every return carries significant hidden costs, from the labor to inspect and restock the item to the possibility the product is damaged and can't be resold at full price. Thinking about the true cost of handling Amazon returns, specifically, Alan Weiss on another episode of the same show emphasized that sellers often neglect these costs to their detriment.

When you factor that in, your return rate becomes a critical profitability lever. On an episode of Honest Ecommerce, guest Colby Kane mentioned that his mentor in the fashion space said a denim brand's return rate should be below 30% to stay profitable. While that seems high, it's a realistic benchmark for a category like apparel where fit is a major issue. If your own return rate, multiplied by the true cost of each return, is eating up the margin from three other sales, you have a serious problem that a simple restocking fee might not solve. The first step is to get an honest accounting of what each returned unit is actually costing you.

This is where the debate about fees gets interesting. Charging for returns seems like the obvious financial fix, and as Melissa Daniels noted on the Modern Retail Podcast, about 72% of retailers now do. But Benjamin Davis made a compelling counter-argument on Ecommerce Coffee Break. He asked whether it's worth penalizing a new customer with a $10 fee just to recover a couple of dollars in margin, especially if that customer kept part of their order. His point is that you risk alienating someone who might have become a loyal, high-LTV customer. He challenged brands to negotiate more aggressively with their shipping carriers or 3PLs to find savings before deciding that being customer-centric is too expensive.

Ultimately, the decision rests on your specific unit economics. If your margins are healthy enough to absorb the cost of returns without it sinking the business, providing free returns can be a powerful marketing tool and driver of customer loyalty. If the costs are unsustainable, you have a few options. You can charge a fee, but understand the potential damage to your brand's relationship with customers. Before you do that, explore alternatives. As mentioned on another episode of Honest Ecommerce, you could offer "returnless refunds" for low-cost items where the shipping exceeds the product's value. The one thing you can't do is ignore the problem. You have to know your numbers and decide whether you're solving for first-order profitability or aiming for what is most customer centric in the long run.

Cited episodes (1)

  1. Ecommerce Coffee Break — How the Try Before You Buy Approach Transforms Shopping — Benjamin Davis | The Value in Giving Online Shoppers a Trial Period, How the "Try Before You Buy" Model Impacts Conversion Rates, How Brands can handle their Return Volume Strategically (#289) cover art

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