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How Donald Trump and Elon Musk killed Twitter, with Marty Baron and Zoe Schiffer

Decoder with Nilay Patel · with Marty Baron and Zoe Schiffer · December 21, 2023 · 39 min

Summary

This episode dissects how Elon Musk's acquisition and subsequent rebrand to "X," coupled with Donald Trump's pervasive use and influence, ultimately led to the demise of Twitter as it was known. It explores the platform's critical role in news and politics, and the dramatic shifts in its culture, functionality, and user base under the leadership of these two powerful figures. Listeners will gain an understanding of how individual obsessions and strategic decisions intertwined to reshape a global communication platform.

Key takeaways

Themes

founder & leadershipbrand & contentai & automation

Topics covered

twitter acquisitionelon muskdonald trumpsocial media rebrandplatform destabilizationcontent moderationnews disseminationattention economy

Episode description

2023 will go down as the year that Elon Musk killed Twitter. First he did it in a big way, by buying the company, firing most of the employees, and destabilizing the platform; then he did it in a small, but important, symbolic way, by renaming the company X and trying to make a full break with what came before. So now that the story of the company named Twitter is officially over, it felt important to stop and ask: What was Twitter, anyway, and why were so many powerful people obsessed with it for so long? In this special episode, I sat down with Marty Baron, former executive editor of The Washington Post, and Zoe Schiffer, managing editor of Platform and author of Extremely Hardcore: Inside Elon Musk’s Twitter. We discussed how two of Twitter’s most dedicated power users – Donald Trump and Elon Musk — were addicted to the platform, defined it, changed it, broke it, and then put it to rest. Links: The year Twitter died: a special series from The Verge Extremely softcore Inside Elon Musk's “extremely hardcore” Twitter How Twitter broke the news Trump vs. Twitter: The president takes on social media moderation Martin Baron recounts leading The Washington Post during the Trump era Credits: Decoder is a production of The Verge and is part of the Vox Media Podcast Network. Today’s episode was produced by Kate Cox and Nick Statt. It was edited by Callie Wright. The Decoder music is by Breakmaster Cylinder. Our Executive Producer is Eleanor Donovan. Learn more about your ad choices. Visit podcastchoices.com/adchoices

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Frequently asked about this episode

What does this episode say about founder & leadership?
The rebrand from Twitter to "X" was a deliberate move by Elon Musk to symbolically break from the platform's past, indicating a significant shift in its intended identity and function.
What does this episode say about brand & content?
Donald Trump's prolific and often controversial use of Twitter played a pivotal role in shaping political communication and the platform's moderation policies, demonstrating the outsized influence of key figures.
What does this episode say about ai & automation?
Mass layoffs and abrupt changes in content moderation and verification under Elon Musk post-acquisition severely destabilized the platform, leading to widespread user and advertiser uncertainty.
What does this episode say about founder & leadership?
Twitter's transformation highlights the significant challenges news organizations face in adapting to evolving social media landscapes, particularly concerning news dissemination and combating misinformation.
What does this episode say about founder & leadership?
The episode underscores how the "attention economy" and the psychological aspects of social media use contribute to the addiction of powerful figures, revealing vulnerabilities in platform governance.

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